Updated Nov 13,2024

How to Shoot and Edit Product Photography: A Complete Guide

how to shoot and edit product photography

Product photography is more than just taking a picture of a product. It gives a product an individual visual personality and presents it in the best way to attract customers. It takes more than good photos to take great pictures of products. What it says about a brand's look and how well it can stand out from the other product is very important. When you're selling things online, on social media, or in ads, being able to take and edit pictures of your products is very important. It can make the difference between being noticed and not being noticed.

You can learn everything you need to know about professional product photography in this in-depth article. It will show you how to get ready, what to bring, how to shoot and edit product photography. Even people who aren't very good at photography will be able to sell their goods with this guide because it shows them how to take clear pictures of different items. The most important thing is that you will learn how to get the right lighting and picture angles so that you can change the little things that make each product unique. You can then make a bunch of bright, lovely pictures that will help you grow your business and keep people coming back to your brand. Here are some steps you can take to learn how to shoot and edit product photography.

Why Beautiful Product Photography Matters

It's important to have nice experience in product photography. It has a direct effect on the reputation of a company, customer trust, and sales. In today's visually driven market, people judge a product by its pictures first, before reading reviews or descriptions. Product photography that look decent can bring out the products features, texture, and general appeal of a product, making it more appealing.

They can be sure that their products photography will always look their best if they learn how to take and edit beautiful product photos. Putting in the time and effort to take and edit good photos will lead to a stronger brand identity, more interaction, and higher conversion rates.

Procedures for Product Photography Preparation

product photography preparation

The foundation of beautiful product photography is planning out the event. Learn the product inside and out, pick out the correct tools, and arrange the environment for to shoot the best product photo.

Understanding the Product

Before you pick up your camera, it’s important to understand the product you are photographing. Every product has unique features that should be highlighted in the product photography. Understanding details helps you decide the best way to showcase the product and will guide your decisions on lighting, composition, and editing. An overview of what product needs to be highlighted:

Product TypeKey Features to Highlight
JewelrySparkle, craftsmanship, small details
ClothingTexture, fit, color accuracy
ElectronicsDesign, features, usability
FoodFreshness, texture, plating

Choosing the Right Gear

The right equipment can improve the product photography, but you don’t necessarily need expensive gear to get started. 

Cameras:

Here are two camera options to look on-

  1. DSLR/ Mirrorless Cameras: Better image quality, greater control over settings, and greater versatility are all features offered by DSLR and mirrorless cameras. Recommendation to people who are professionals or who are interested to do high-quality product photography.
  2. Smartphones: The camera capabilities of smartphones have advanced to the point that it is now possible to take beautiful product photos by phone, especially for use on social media or for informal purposes. Portrait modes, manual settings, and great post-production capabilities are now available on almost all kind of android or ISO devices.

Lenses:

Two basic lens options to explore-

  1. Prime Lenses (50mm or 85mm) for DSLR: Great for general product shots, offering sharpness and good depth of field.
  2. Macro Lenses DSLR and Phone: Perfect for small or intricate products like jewelry, as they capture fine details.

Tripods:

After choosing the camera gear and lens, it is important to buy a tripod or a gimbal. It is essential for stability and also work great when you need to maintain a consistent angle for a beautiful product photo.

Indispensable Accessories for Product Photography

Accessories such as lights, backdrops, and reflectors can enhance your product photography even further. They allow you to manipulate the way light interacts with the product as well as how the resultant image appears.

Lighting Gear:

It is said that beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder, but this maxim shall never be seen without proper lighting in product photos. A softbox or ring light is quite ideal for a starter. These techniques help in softening the shadows while also ensuring light distribution over the product is not lopsided.

Reflectors and Diffusers:

Use reflectors to bounce light on the product and diffusers to break light in a strong flash, which is a bit too much and looks unnatural.

Backdrops:

Make sure not to select too many backdrops. Select the ones that are suitable to the product. Solid colors like white or black of the backdrop can work as a great backdrop as they focus the attention on the product rather than anything else in the frame.

Props:

While incorporating props should be done with caution, when done right they add to the overall narrative of the product being photographed. For instance, instead of showing a wristwatch alone, it could be placed with a leather wallet, or a fancy pen, making a shot more interesting.

Setting Up Your Workspace

A well-organized workspace is key to efficient product photography. Clear any clutter that could distract from the product or reflect light. Whether you’re working in a professional studio or a small DIY photography setup, keep everything within reach, including your camera, lighting, props, and products. Common mistakes to avoid:

  • Poor light positioning creates harsh shadows.
  • Using too many props that overwhelm the product.
  • Cluttered backgrounds that detract from the product’s focus.

Lighting Tricks for Perfect Product Photos

lighting tricks

Take your product photography to the next level with these easy-to-follow lighting techniques. You don't need to be a pro photographer to make your products shine and grab attention. Let's dive right in and discover how to create stunning product photos that will make your products pop!

The Importance of Proper Lighting

Lighting can make or break your product photography. It helps define the product’s shape, texture, and color, and sets the overall mood. Bright lighting even works well for most product photography, but there are cases where more dramatic lighting can be effective.

Understanding the types of lighting can help you decide what works best for your product photography. You can work with natural or artificial light depending on your setup and desired effect.

  1. Natural Light: Natural light can create beautiful, soft, and even lighting, especially when diffused by a window. It works well for product shots and creates a natural feel. But, you need to keep in mind the time of day and weather conditions while doing product photography.
  2. Artificial Light: Artificial light is often preferable for more control over lighting. Continuous lights or studio light strips provide consistent light, which is ideal for professional setups. Softboxes or diffusers create soft, even light, eliminating harsh shadows and minimizing reflections on the product.

Lighting Setups for Different Products

Different products require different lighting setups to showcase their features. Here are the three best lighting setups for various product types.

  1. Flat Lay Photography: When shooting for any product in flat lays, ensure that your lighting is coming from above and is evenly spread. Soft, diffused lighting works best to eliminate harsh shadows.
  2. Reflective Surfaces: For items like watches, glassware, or electronics, reflections are a challenge. Position your lights at an angle and use diffusers or light tents to minimize glare.
  3. Textured Products: Directional lighting can highlight textures, such as the thread of a fabric or the grain of wood, by creating small, intentional drop shadows that add depth and interest.

DIY Lighting Hacks for Beginners

If you're on a budget, some DIY solutions can work wonders for setting up a shoot for beautiful product photography. For example, you can use a white sheet or curtain to diffuse harsh light from a lamp or even use white cardboard as a reflector to bounce light onto the product. These inexpensive tricks can help you create professional results without the need for expensive equipment.

Product Shooting Techniques in an Easy-to-Understand Way

product shooting techniques

Set all things the lighting, materials, and gear to be ready for taking product photography. It's now time to work on your shooting techniques. Here are some important tips to prepare for beautiful product photography.

Choosing the Right Angles

Taking a photograph of a product from an ideal angle can make a big difference in how it looks. For certain products, a simple shot at eye level is best. For others, an overhead or angled shot may better show off their features. Try shooting from various angles to find the one that best shows off the product's unique qualities.

Creating a Visual Story

Good product photography doesn't just show the product; it tells a story. If you want to get the best product photograph, you should use props, backdrops, and dramatic lighting to tell a story about the product. For example, taking pictures of outdoor gear in a natural setting could make you feel like you're on an adventure. While taking photographs of expensive watches on a marble background with little light will make you feel like you're living the high life.

Shooting Multiple Shots

Make sure you take photographs from various angles, including shots from far away and up close. This is very important for editing any product photo. When you're editing, you can choose from different angles, which lets you see the result from different points of view. 

Also, it's very important to take shots of small details of any product, whether it's jewelry, clothes, or electronics. Use macro photography to get close-up pictures of tiny designs, details, and curves to give people an idea of the product's quality and design.

Minimalism in Product Photography

When doing product photography, minimalism often works well. A picture that is clean and free of distractions makes the object stand out. A single-color background and few props can be used to make an eye-catching picture that shows off the product's best features. 

The following table shows some tips for doing simple product photography:

Minimalism TipsWhy It Works
Simple BackgroundsKeeps focus on the product
Minimal PropsAvoids overwhelming the viewer
Clean, Clear LightingEmphasizes product features

Professional Enhancement of Product Image for Optimal Presentation

Editing lets you make your product photos look better and fix any flaws. Here, we'll talk about simple to advanced editing techniques for your product shots so they look like they were taken by a professional.

Choosing the Right Editing Software

Post-production is just as important as the shoot itself. There are various software options available depending on your needs and skill level:

Adobe Photoshop:

Best For: Advanced users looking for extensive editing capabilities.

Features: When it comes to skilled editing, Adobe Photoshop is the standard. It has tools for retouching, compositing, and making complicated layers that are unmatched. It works great for product photography that need exact changes like background removal, fixing colors, and image manipulation.

Learning Curve: Steeper learning curve due to its wide range of features, but it’s extremely powerful once mastered.

Price: Subscription-based, which may be a higher investment for some users.

Adobe Lightroom:

Best For: Photographers looking for a streamlined workflow and easy image management.

Features: You can edit a lot of photos at once, organize them, and make non-destructive changes with Adobe Lightroom. You can change the lighting, color change, and improve the general look of product images with this. Beginners can use it because of how easy it is to use. Also for professionals it can also make more complex changes with the settings and sliders.

Learning Curve: Easier to learn than Photoshop, and great for users who focus primarily on photo editing.

Price: Subscription-based, often bundled with Photoshop in the Adobe Creative Cloud Photography Plan.

Basic Editing Workflow

If you don't want to waste time reworking pictures, your editing process should be organized in a way that makes sense. Cropping first, then change the exposure and white balance, and then make more specific changes.

Cropping and Framing:  Make changes to the crop to make sure the picture is well put together. Make sure there no extra room that draws attention away from the product.

White Balance and Exposure: Change these settings to make sure that the colors in your picture are accurate. The right exposure makes sure that the product is just right—not too dark or too bright.

Contrast and Brightness: Raise the contrast to make the product stand out, but be careful not to do it too much or you might lose clarity.

Retouching Techniques

Imperfections in a product can be a distraction. To get rid of marks or scratches, use tools like Photoshop's repair brush. Don't change it too much; too much editing can make the result look fake.

Apply sharpening tools to improve textures and key features. Be careful not to sharpen too much. As more sharping can make the product photo look fake.

Sharpening: To bring out colors and details, use sharpening. This is very important for close-up shots.

Highlighting Key Features: Use specific edits to bring attention to highlight any part of the product. For example, make the metal parts of a watch stand out by making them brighter. You can also use contrast to show off the pattern of a leather bag.

Background Removal and Replacement

A clean, lone shot of the object with a white or transparent background is often needed, especially for product photography for online stores. To carefully get rid of the background in Photoshop, use tools like the magic wand or pen tool. You can also change the background to make the scene more interesting or fit with the scene's setting.

Final Touches and Exporting

After editing your product photography, the final step is to export your images in a format that ensures the best quality for their intended use. Whether you're exporting for e-commerce, social media, or print, it's important to optimize your image size and format for both visual quality and performance.

Always export your product photo in the appropriate format. For the web, use JPG or PNG files with optimized images to ensure fast load times without sacrificing quality. For print, export your files in high-resolution formats like TIFF or SVG.

Thanks to today's digital world, where pictures are used as a marketing tool to grab customer attention. Professional clipping path service is a good idea. The tasks they can make range from easy touch-ups to more complex ones like removing backgrounds, color correction, retouching, resizing, and more.

Tips for Maintaining Consistency and Efficiency

Maintaining consistency across your product photography is important for branding, especially when working with multiple products.

Creating Unique Style

A unique style for product photography will help to boost the brand identity. Also can become well-known to the target audience. They will connect with your brand's visual style if all of your product shots have the same lighting, color schemes, and composition. 

This level of professionalism and trustworthiness is important on all of your documents, including your website, social media, and print ads. Images that don't match up can confuse customers and make your brand message less clear.

Staying Organized During Editing

In editing tools like Adobe Lightroom or Photoshop, you can make your own presets for changes. After that, you can go one step further and fix up all the pictures of the items at once.

Organizing Files

Think about a name image for a certain picture file. This can be the name of the product, the date, or the version. "Shoe_Black_2024_01.jpg" is one example. This makes it easy to do certain jobs because you don't have to look through each list one by one to find the right image.

Backup Regularly

It's a good idea to keep extra copies of work that has already been done. When protecting product images, room, like cloud space and external drives, is always needed and a good idea.

How can I choose the right background for product photography?

It is important to think about a different background color for your product photography so that the product stands out. A white or light gray background looks best with products. Just make sure that the background doesn't look too much like the item, and stay away from strong images that take away from the product. 

A neat and clean background can help the product look better as a whole if it is placed and put together correctly.

What are the best camera settings for shooting product photos?

To take the best product photograph, the camera settings need to bring out the sharpness and clarity. Pick an ISO between 100 and 200 to cut down on noise, and use an aperture between f8 and f16 to let in more light. This will increase the depth of field and make the whole thing sharp. 

Having a fast shutter speed will stop noise from shaking if you use a tripod. When you shoot, always use the best mode, which is a RAW format. This way, the image quality from the main format is not lost, so you can make better edits.

How can I create 360-degree product images?

To make 360-degree product images, you have to take pictures of it from different points. Also have to put them together to make a single view. To begin, use a turntable to move the object around while keeping the camera still. Take product images from every angle with nearly 10 to 15 shots.

To keep the photos looking the same, use the same lighting and settings for each one. After that, use special software to join the pictures together so that people can interact with the object by turning it to see a full, changing picture.

Endnote

By now, you should have a solid understanding of how to shoot and edit product photography that will elevate your brand's visual appeal. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced photographer looking to refine your skills, the techniques covered in this guide will help you create stunning product images that stand out in today’s competitive marketplace. From mastering the art of lighting to fine-tuning your editing process, these tips will allow you to capture professional-quality images that truly showcase your products.

Remember, perfection takes practice! Each photo shoot is an opportunity to learn and improve. The key is consistency and persistence.

If you found this guide helpful, or if you have any additional questions or need further guidance, don’t hesitate to contact us. Graphic Design Eye team is always ready to assist you on your photography journey. I wish you success and creativity in your next shoot!

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